Nestled in the heart of Nigeria lies a hidden gem that is often overlooked by travelers seeking adventure and excitement. Plateau State, also known as the “Home of Peace and Tourism,” is a land of enchanting beauty, rich history, and diverse culture. Despite its relatively unknown status, Plateau State has much to offer visitors. From stunning landscapes to fascinating landmarks, this state is a treasure trove of surprises waiting to be explored. In this article, we’ll delve into some of the surprising facts that make Plateau State a must-visit destination for anyone seeking an unforgettable travel experience.
Creation Of Plateau State
Plateau State was created on February 3, 1976, by the then military head of state, General Murtala Ramat Mohammed. The creation of Plateau State was part of the government’s efforts to restructure the country into smaller administrative units for easier governance. Prior to its creation, the area now known as Plateau State was part of the then Benue-Plateau State.
Plateau State Meaning
Plateau State is named after the Jos Plateau, which is a large area of elevated land in the central part of the state. The Jos Plateau is a prominent geographical feature in the state, and it is known for its scenic beauty and rich mineral resources.
Plateau State Capital
The capital of Plateau State is Jos. Jos is a city located in the central part of Nigeria and is the commercial hub of the state. It is known for its cool climate, beautiful scenery, and diverse cultural heritage. Jos is also home to several industries, including tin mining, agriculture, and tourism.
Plateau State Slogan
The slogan of Plateau State is “Home of Peace and Tourism.” The slogan reflects the state’s commitment to promoting peace and security, as well as its potential as a major tourist destination in Nigeria. Plateau State is known for its beautiful landscapes, waterfalls, wildlife parks, and cultural festivals.
Plateau State Border
Plateau State is bordered by Bauchi, Kaduna, Nasarawa, and Taraba States. The state is located in the North-Central geopolitical zone of Nigeria and covers an area of 30,913 square kilometers. Plateau State is home to over 50 ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. The state is known for its rich mineral resources, including tin, columbite, limestone, and iron ore.
Plateau State Geopolitical Region
Plateau State is located in the North-Central geopolitical region of Nigeria. This region is known for its diverse ethnic groups, agricultural productivity, and mineral resources. The North-Central region is also home to several major rivers, including the Niger and Benue Rivers, which provide water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation.
Plateau State Local Government
Plateau State has 17 local government areas, which are responsible for the administration of local affairs in the state. The local government areas are further divided into wards, which are the smallest administrative units in the state. The local government areas are responsible for providing basic services such as healthcare, education, and sanitation to the people.
Plateau State Senatorial Districts
Plateau State has three senatorial districts, which are Plateau North, Plateau South, and Plateau Central. Each senatorial district is represented by a senator in the National Assembly, which is the legislative arm of the federal government of Nigeria. The senators are responsible for making laws and representing the interests of their constituents at the national level.
Plateau State Main Religion
Christianity and Islam are the main religions in Plateau State. Christianity is practiced by the majority of the people in the southern part of the state, while Islam is practiced by the majority of people in the northern part of the state. Other religions such as traditional African religion and Hinduism are also practiced in the state.
Plateau State Landmass
Plateau State has a landmass of 30,913 square kilometers, making it the 12th largest state in Nigeria in terms of land area. The state is located in the central region of Nigeria and is known for its rugged terrain, high plateaus, and scenic beauty. The state is also home to several rivers, including the Kaduna River, which provides water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation.
Plateau State Population
According to the National Population Commission, the population of Plateau State was 4,447,000 as of 2021, making it the 23rd most populous state in Nigeria. The population of the state is diverse, with over 50 ethnic groups and several religions represented. The state is also home to several urban centers, including Jos, the state capital, which has a population of over 1 million people.
Plateau State Tribes/Ethnic Groups
Plateau State is home to over 50 ethnic groups, each with its own unique culture and traditions. The major ethnic groups in Plateau State are the Berom, Afizere, Amo, Anaguta, Aten, Bogghom, Buji, Irigwe, Jarawa, Jukun, Kofyar, Montol, Mushere, Mupun, Mwaghavul, Ngas, Piapung, Pyem, Ron-Kulere, and Tarok. These ethnic groups have coexisted peacefully for generations and have contributed to the state’s cultural diversity.
Plateau State Tourism
Plateau State is known for its beautiful landscapes, waterfalls, wildlife parks, and cultural festivals. The state’s tourism sector is a major contributor to its economy, and it attracts visitors from within Nigeria and other parts of the world. Some popular tourist destinations in Plateau State include the Jos Wildlife Park, Riyom Rock Formation, Shere Hills, Wase Rock, Kurra Falls, and the National Museum in Jos. The state is also known for its cultural festivals, such as the Nzem Berom Festival, the Pusonnam Festival, and the Ntim Oto Festival.
Plateau State Natural Resource
Plateau State is rich in mineral resources such as tin, columbite, limestone, and iron ore. These mineral resources have contributed significantly to the state’s economy and have attracted investment from local and international companies. The state is also known for its fertile soil, which supports agriculture and livestock production.
First Democratic/Elected Governor
Solomon Daushep Lar was the first elected governor of Plateau State, serving from 1992 to 1993. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party (SDP) and was popularly known as the “father of democracy” in Plateau State. He played a key role in the return to civilian rule in Nigeria and was a strong advocate for peace and unity in the state.
Plateau State Higher Institutions
Plateau State has several higher institutions of learning, including the University of Jos, Plateau State Polytechnic, College of Agriculture Garkawa, and Federal College of Education Pankshin. In total, there are 13 tertiary institutions in the state, including private universities and colleges. These institutions offer courses in various fields, including agriculture, engineering, medicine, law, and education. The University of Jos is the oldest and most prestigious of these institutions, and it is known for its academic excellence and research output.
Plateau State: A Brief Overview
- Date of Creation: Plateau State was created on February 3, 1976, during the military regime of General Murtala Ramat Mohammed.
- State Name Meaning: The state is named after the Jos Plateau, which is a large area of elevated land in the central part of the state.
- State Capital: The capital of Plateau State is Jos.
- State Slogan: The slogan of Plateau State is “Home of Peace and Tourism.”
- State Border: Plateau State is bordered by Bauchi, Kaduna, Nasarawa, and Taraba States.
- Geopolitical Region: Plateau State is in the North-Central geopolitical region of Nigeria.
- Number of Local Govt: Plateau State has 17 local government areas.
- Number of Senatorial Districts: The state has three senatorial districts.
- Main Religion: Christianity and Islam are the main religions in Plateau State.
- State Landmass: Plateau State has a landmass of 30,913 square kilometers, making it the 12th largest state in Nigeria.
- State Population: According to the National Population Commission, the population of Plateau State was 4,447,000 as of 2021, making it the 23th most populous state in Nigeria.
- Tribes/Ethnic Groups: The major ethnic groups in Plateau State are the Berom, Afizere, Amo, Anaguta, Aten, Bogghom, Buji, Irigwe, Jarawa, Jukun, Kofyar, Montol, Mushere, Mupun, Mwaghavul, Ngas, Piapung, Pyem, Ron-Kulere, and Tarok.
- State Tourism: Plateau State is known for its beautiful landscapes, waterfalls, wildlife parks, and cultural festivals. Some popular tourist destinations include the Jos Wildlife Park, Riyom Rock Formation, Shere Hills, and the National Museum in Jos.
- State Natural Resource: Plateau State is rich in mineral resources such as tin, columbite, limestone, and iron ore.
- First Democratic/Elected Governor: Solomon Daushep Lar was the first elected governor of Plateau State, serving from 1992 to 1993.
- Higher Institutions: Plateau State has several higher institutions of learning, including the University of Jos, Plateau State Polytechnic, College of Agriculture Garkawa, and Federal College of Education Pankshin. In total, there are 13 tertiary institutions in the state.
