Nadia Murad Basee Taha, born on 10 March 1993 in Kocho, Iraq, is a prominent Yazidi human rights activist currently residing in Germany. Her remarkable life story revolves around her resilience and determination in the face of unimaginable challenges, particularly her harrowing experience of being held captive by the Islamic State (ISIS) in 2014. Despite enduring trauma, Nadia has emerged as a powerful advocate for survivors of human trafficking and genocide, earning international recognition and prestigious awards, including the Nobel Peace Prize in 2018.
Nadia Murad Early Life
Murad was born in the Yazidi-majority village of Kocho, where her family worked as farmers. Raised in a devout Yazidi household, she was the youngest of 11 children. Tragedy struck in 2003 when her father passed away, leaving Nadia with dreams of owning a hair salon while deeply rooted in her home village.
Capture by ISIS
At the age of 19, Nadia’s life took a tragic turn when ISIS militants attacked Kocho in 2014. Her mother and six brothers were among the 600 killed, and she was taken captive. Enduring physical and emotional abuse, Nadia escaped captivity, reaching a refugee camp in Kurdistan. Her ordeal fueled her determination to advocate against human trafficking and atrocities.
Advocacy And Awards
Nadia founded Nadia’s Initiative, an organization dedicated to aiding women and children affected by genocides and human trafficking. Her advocacy work gained global attention, leading to numerous awards, including the Sakharov Prize (2016) and the Nobel Peace Prize (2018). In 2016, she became the first-ever Goodwill Ambassador for the Dignity of Survivors of Human Trafficking for the UNODC.
Continued Activism
Murad’s activism expanded beyond advocacy, focusing on security, accountability, and gender equality. In 2018, she played a crucial role in passing UN Security Council Resolution 2379 and worked on the Yazidi Female Survivors Law in Iraq. She consistently urged the Iraqi Kurdistan government to support Yazidi areas in Sinjar and facilitate the return of refugees.
Global Survivors Fund
In collaboration with Dr. Denis Mukwege, Nadia established the Global Survivors Fund in 2019, ensuring survivors of conflict-related sexual violence have access to reparations and redress. The Fund garnered international support, aligning with UN efforts to address sexual violence in conflict zones.
Writings And Memoir
Nadia Murad penned her memoir, “The Last Girl: My Story of Captivity, and My Fight Against the Islamic State,” detailing her experience as an ISIS captive. Additionally, she contributed op-eds to renowned publications, shedding light on the ongoing challenges faced by Yazidis and advocating for justice.
Nadia Murad Personal Life
On 19 August 2018, Nadia Murad married fellow Yazidi human rights activist Abid Shamdeen in Germany. Their union symbolizes a shared commitment to human rights and justice.
Awards And Honors
Murad’s unwavering dedication earned her numerous awards, including the Nobel Peace Prize, Glamour Award, and the TIME 100 Most Influential People recognition. These accolades highlight her significant impact on global efforts to combat sexual violence and promote human rights.
Legacy And Future Initiatives
As of 2022, Nadia Murad continues her activism, collaborating with organizations like the Institute for International Criminal Investigations and the UK government. She remains a vocal advocate for survivors, emphasizing the need for accountability, justice, and the prevention of sexual violence in conflict zones.
